If you truly wish to learn to play an acoustic guitar, you must first know the parts of the acoustic guitar. Each part has a specific function, and knowing each function can make the difference between a guitar that sounds adequate and a guitar that sounds wonderful.
Acoustic models are relatively simple, but each part must function well for the whole instrument to maintain its signature sound. Listed below are the parts of an acoustic guitar, as well as the function of these parts.
The Head of the Guitar
The top of an acoustic guitar is referred to as the “head”. It may come in many different shapes, but most heads feature a set of three knobs on either side. These “tuners” are the termination point for the strings, and may be used to tighten or loosen the strings to change the sounds.
The head of the guitar terminates in the “nut” usually a metal piece that helps to join the head and neck while providing guidance for the strings.
Guitar Parts Neck
The next part of the guitar is the neck. This part is relatively simple; it consists of the thick “neck” itself, covered by a thin wooden fretboard.
The fretboard itself is ridged, and the spaces between each ridge are referred to as frets. Most acoustic guitars feature dots on particular frets, markings that help guitarists to keep track of which fret they are currently playing. Six strings run their way down the neck, continuing their journey onto the body of the acoustic guitar.
The Acoustic Guitar Body
Acoustic guitar bodies are usually made of wood. The wooden body is always hollow, and its primary feature is the sound hole. This hole allows for the creation of rich, vibrant sounds when the strings are strummed.
There are no pickups or knobs on an acoustic guitar body, and the sound comes from the simple actions of the player.
Guitar Parts Bridge
Though the bridge is a part of the body, it does bear examining on its own. The strings of the guitar terminate at the bridge, and the guitar bridge parts vary from instrument to instrument.
The vast majority of bridges are topped with six small pins, many of which are coated in some sort of decorative substance. These pins help to hold in the guitar strings while the guitar is played, and can be easily removed when the strings need to be changed.
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